Author Archives: 52509

What’s the Future of Books in the digital age?

Reading Time: 4 minutes

The digital age has significantly transformed reading habits, reshaping how we discover, consume, and engage with books. This evolution is influenced by various factors, including technology, social media, and changing cultural norms. Below is an exploration of how these elements are altering the landscape of reading.

The Impact of Technology on Reading

As technology advances, it shapes our interactions with literature. The rise of e-books has made reading more accessible and portable, allowing readers to carry entire libraries in their pockets. Studies indicate that e-books do not detrimentally affect comprehension; readers can remember content as well as those using physical books. However, the tactile experience of turning pages may aid in better recollection of events in a narrative, particularly for children.

Moreover, the introduction of mixed-reality elements and audiobooks is redefining traditional reading experiences. Innovations like augmented reality in textbooks aim to enhance engagement and learning. Audiobooks have also seen a surge in popularity, with sales increasing significantly since 2012, driven by platforms like Spotify entering the market.

Changing Reading Habits and Preferences

The shift towards short-form content on social media platforms such as TikTok has influenced how people engage with literature. Users are accustomed to quick bursts of information, which can detract from the practice of “deep reading”—a more immersive and thoughtful approach to literature. This trend raises concerns about diminishing attention spans and the potential loss of empathy that comes from engaging deeply with texts.

Despite these challenges, there remains a strong interest in reading among younger generations. While they often seek information online, this does not equate to a decline in reading enthusiasm. In fact, social media has positively impacted book sales by creating vibrant communities where readers share recommendations and reviews. Platforms like BookTok have become influential in driving sales through emotional storytelling and personal connections to books.

The Role of Influencers and Community

In today’s publishing landscape, word-of-mouth recommendations have become more crucial than ever. Readers are increasingly turning to peers for suggestions rather than relying solely on traditional media outlets. Influencers on social media play a significant role in this dynamic, fostering trust through their parasocial relationships with followers. As literary communities fragment across various platforms like Instagram and Mastodon, the way readers connect over books continues to evolve. Furthermore, the endorsement of books by celebrities or influencers can propel debut authors into the spotlight. This trend underscores the importance of emotional resonance in marketing literature—publishers are now focusing on how books make readers feel rather than just their plots.

Future Predictions for Literature

Looking ahead, experts suggest that books will increasingly adopt a multiplatform format for delivering stories. This approach allows narratives to transcend traditional formats—integrating print, audio, and digital elements into cohesive experiences. 

Despite fears that generative AI might threaten traditional literature, many believe that books will continue to thrive but may adopt new forms that incorporate technological advancements while maintaining their core essence.

The future of books is filled with speculation, with experts offering differing views. As David Kubicek notes, “citizens of that world 100 years from now will know what a paper book is… but all modern books by then will be digital.” However, Jo Piazza counters, suggesting that “the problem lies not in print books themselves, but in the perceived time constraints people feel about sitting down to read.” Niels Peter Thomas adds, “People are not wedded to one format or another… they pick the format depending on their specific learning situations.” Regardless, the most crucial aspect remains: people should continue consuming content with curiosity and wonder.

Conclusion:

The future of books is undoubtedly shaped by technology, changing reading habits, and new forms of storytelling. As digital formats, audiobooks, and interactive content continue to evolve, they provide fresh opportunities for how we consume literature. Yet, the enduring appeal of traditional print remains. The future will likely represent a harmonious combination of traditional printed books and the adaptation of literature to new technologies, where both formats will coexist while fulfilling their primary purpose: to spark curiosity, imagination, and a sense of connection. Ultimately, the key to preserving the magic of reading lies in embracing change while staying true to the power of the written word.


My opinion and suggestions:

As a student of the Faculty of Management and Artificial Intelligence and a book enthusiast, I’m really interested in the integration of these two fields. However, I have a deep appreciation for paper books and the unique, sensory experience they offer. There is something deeply comforting about turning physical pages and having a tangible connection to the story. To help preserve paper books for future generations, we can support independent bookstores, choose eco-friendly publishing options, and encourage libraries to maintain physical collections. By appreciating print in a world increasingly dominated by technology, we can help ensure that the art of paper books doesn’t fade away, but instead continues to thrive alongside digital formats.

In addition, I would like to provide one perspective, namely the devaluation of books and knowledge in Victor Sorokin’s Dystopia.

In «Day of the Oprichnik», Viktor Sorokin uses the unsettling imagery of books being burned as fuel instead of coal to critique the loss of cultural and intellectual value. This stark portrayal reflects a future where knowledge is no longer cherished, and books are reduced to mere commodities in a society dominated by authoritarian control and technology. Sorokin’s work serves as a warning against the erasure of cultural heritage and the consequences of neglecting the written word.


Sources:

1)https://www.esquire.com/entertainment/books/a45767279/future-of-books/

2)https://today.rtl.lu/culture/film-and-books/a/2176200.html

3)https://www.digitalcc.us/post/what-will-books-look-like-in-100-years

4)https://theweek.com/culture-life/books/future-of-books

5)https://www.junkybooks.com/blog/the-future-of-books-in-the-digital-age-navigating-the-evolution-of-reading

Text is written using Perplexity.

Tagged , ,

World Labs generate 3D environments from a single picture

Reading Time: 3 minutes

Overview

In the rapidly evolving world of artificial intelligence, a new player has emerged with the potential to revolutionise how we interact with digital content. World Labs, founded by AI pioneer Fei-Fei Li, has recently raised $230 million to develop spatially intelligent AI. This technology aims to transform 2D images into fully interactive 3D environments, opening up new possibilities for various industries1.

What is Spatial AI?

Spatial AI refers to artificial intelligence systems that can understand and interact with the three-dimensional world. Unlike traditional AI, which primarily deals with 2D images and videos, spatial AI can generate and manipulate 3D content. This allows for more immersive experiences, such as virtual reality (VR) environments, interactive architectural visualizations, and realistic game design.

More information:

From input image to 3D world

World Labs’ Innovative Approach

World Labs’ AI system can generate video game-like, 3D scenes from a single image. By analyzing spatial relationships within a 2D image, the AI creates detailed depth maps and realistic geometry, ensuring that objects maintain their proportions and spatial relationships from any perspective. This technology offers immense creative freedom, allowing game designers to create immersive worlds without the painstaking effort of manual modeling.

Applications, Impact, and Technological Advancements

The potential applications of World Labs’ spatial AI are vast and span various industries:

  1. Gaming: It can streamline the creation of game levels and environments, allowing for more immersive and detailed game worlds.
  2. Architecture: The technology provides virtual walk-throughs of designs before construction begins, offering architects a powerful tool for visualizing projects.
  3. Education: Interactive 3D simulations could transform learning by enabling students to engage with material in ways that traditional methods cannot, such as experiencing historical events in virtual spaces or conducting experiments in safe, controlled environments.
  4. Creative Arts: Hobbyists and artists can easily bring their creative visions to life, reducing the barriers to creating high-quality 3D content.

Moreover, as spatial AI continues to evolve, it has the potential to integrate with other emerging technologies like augmented reality (AR), machine learning, and robotics:

  • Integration with AR: Spatial AI could work with AR to enhance real-world experiences, like virtual try-ons in retail or interactive property tours in real estate.
  • Machine Learning: The combination of spatial AI with machine learning could enable more responsive and accurate 3D environments, adapting in real-time to user input.
  • Robotics: In industries such as manufacturing and healthcare, robotics powered by spatial AI could perform tasks with a higher level of spatial awareness and precision.

These advancements could lead to entirely new industries, pushing the boundaries of creativity and functionality in ways we can only begin to imagine.

What’s Most Relevant to Us

The impact of spatial AI goes beyond the entertainment industry. In education, the technology could transform the way we learn by creating interactive 3D simulations that allow students to engage with the material rather than just study it. For example, historical events could be experienced in a virtual space, and students could conduct scientific experiments in safe and controlled 3D environments. In the future, this technology could also help create new forms of interaction between people, enabling virtual meetings and collaborative work in digital worlds where physical distance no longer matters.

Conclusion

World Labs’ spatial AI represents a significant step forward in the field of artificial intelligence. By transforming 2D images into interactive 3D environments, it opens up new possibilities for creativity and innovation across various industries. While there are challenges to address, the potential impact of this technology is immense, making it an exciting development to watch in the coming years.


Criticism

While I’m excited about the potential of World Labs’ spatial AI, I can’t overlook some of the current challenges. The technology is still in its early stages, which means there are occasional rendering errors and limited exploration areas. Critics point out that there’s a need for refinement to fully realize its potential. Despite these issues, I’m encouraged by World Labs’ dedication to improving the size and fidelity of their generated worlds. This commitment to overcoming obstacles is a promising sign for the future.

Moreover, we should take into consideration, that there’s a risk of it being misused to create fake or misleading virtual realities. It’s essential for developers to ensure that such technologies are used responsibly to prevent unethical practices, particularly in areas like media, where reality can easily be distorted. Balancing innovation with caution will be key to its success.


Sources:

1)https://techcrunch.com/video/see-fei-fei-lis-world-labs-generate-3d-environments-from-a-single-picture/

2)https://www.worldlabs.ai/blog#ref2

3)https://analyticsindiamag.com/ai-news-updates/world-labs-founded-by-fei-fei-li-raises-230m-to-develop-spatially-intelligent-ai/

4)https://www.geeky-gadgets.com/interactive-3d-worlds-from-2d-images/

5)https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/ai-scientist-fei-fei-lis-world-labs-introduces-3d-image-generator/article68945308.ece

Text is written using Copilot.

Tagged , ,

Amazon begins delivering select products via drone in Phoenix

Reading Time: 2 minutes

Amazon is revolutionising delivery once again! Their customers in the West Valley Phoenix Metro Area have access to a drone-deliverable selection from Amazon’s catalog.

360 degree GIF of the new mk30 prime air drone
How it looks like

Here’s how it works

  • Product Selection: Choose from over 50,000 items, including household essentials, beauty products, office supplies, and more. Items must weigh five pounds or less.
  • Speedy Delivery: Most deliveries will arrive within an hour, directly from the takeoff site in Tolleson.
  • Weather-Friendly: Drone deliveries are available during daylight hours and favourable weather conditions.

The Future of Delivery

Amazon is using its cutting-edge MK30 drone, approved by the FAA to fly beyond the operator’s sight. This advanced drone offers:

  • Increased Range: Twice the flight distance of previous models.
  • Quieter Operation: Reduced noise pollution.
  • All-Weather Capability: Designed to fly in rain.

Expanding Horizons

In addition to Phoenix, Amazon is also expanding its drone delivery service to College Station, Texas, for prescription medicine deliveries.

Overcoming Challenges

While Amazon has faced challenges, including noise complaints, regulatory hurdles, and layoffs, the company remains committed to its vision of drone delivery. By integrating drone delivery into its same-day delivery network, Amazon aims to reduce costs and increase efficiency.

Costs and Service Details

The cost of drone delivery via Amazon Prime Air in Phoenix is not currently charged as a separate fee. The service is included as part of an Amazon Prime subscription, which costs $14.99 per month (or $139 per year) in the United States. Customers located within a 7-mile radius of the Tolleson hub can select eligible items weighing up to 5 pounds for fast delivery within an hour.

Looking Ahead

Amazon’s goal is to expand its drone delivery service globally. While no updates were provided on the UK and Italy launches, the company’s recent advancements signal a promising future for drone delivery.


Criticism

From my perspective, Amazon’s drone delivery service raises concerns about practicality and accessibility because it’s limited to light items and urban areas, leaving rural customers underserved. 

Moreover, there are some safety issues, such as delivery accuracy, potential breakdowns, or package theft, alongside privacy concerns with drones equipped with cameras. Customers might also face higher costs for this service, only to experience inconvenience from imprecise drop-offs or weather-related delays. While the idea promises speed and novelty, it risks falling short of expectations for many users. It’s especially dubious for those who are seeking reliability and broader accessibility.

So, arguably, this drone delivery initiative may not just be about speeding up service or improving flexibility, but rather a way for Amazon to reduce costs, particularly payroll. By automating deliveries, Amazon can lower its reliance on human labor, streamlining logistics while cutting operational expenses.

Also you can watch a video with the reports and different opinions on this news from Amazon: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ThYhQQTgV4I


Sources:

1)https://techcrunch.com/2024/11/05/amazon-begins-delivering-certain-products-via-drone-in-phoenix/

2)https://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2024/11/05/amazon-air-drone-delivery-phoenix/2981730832375/

3)https://dronelife.com/2024/11/05/amazon-extends-drone-delivery-service-to-phoenix-area/

4)https://simpleflying.com/amazon-prime-air-drone-deliveries-phoenix/

5)https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/transportation/amazon-drone-delivery-arizona – images

Text is written using Gemini

Tagged , , , ,

Amazon brings generative AI-powered recaps to Prime Video

Reading Time: 4 minutes

Have you ever found yourself waiting so long for a new season of a TV show that you forget what happened when it finally airs? Or perhaps you stepped out for a popcorn refill and missed an important plot twist?

It’s a situation we’ve all experienced. While your first thought might be to rewind or look for a summary online, this can be inconvenient and disrupt your viewing experience. Besides, there’s always the chance of encountering spoilers or rewatching scenes you’ve already seen.

With X-Ray Recaps, Prime Video is delivering a new way to get up to speed without wasting time or risking spoilers, allowing you to spend more time streaming your favourite TV shows.

Overview of X-Ray Recaps

Amazon has launched “X-Ray Recaps,” a generative AI feature on Prime Video that provides spoiler-free summaries of TV seasons, episodes, and scenes. It helps viewers quickly catch up or revisit shows without encountering spoilers, enhancing the overall viewing experience. Currently available on Fire TV in the U.S., it is expected to expand to other platforms soon.

How It Works

X-Ray Recaps builds upon Amazon’s existing X-Ray feature, which currently offers viewers additional information when they pause a show, including details about the cast and interesting trivia. To utilise the Recaps feature, users can simply navigate to a show’s detail page, where they will find a new rewind icon. This icon provides three choices: recapping the current episode, summarising the entire season so far, or reviewing the previous season. This intuitive approach allows viewers to quickly access the information they need to enjoy their viewing experience fully.

Amazon brings generative AI-powered recaps to Prime Video | TechCrunch
Prime Video’s New Feature Uses AI to Recap What You’re Watching
How it works

Availability and Supported Titles

Currently in beta, X-Ray Recaps is available exclusively to Fire TV customers in the United States. At launch, the feature supports all Amazon MGM Studios original titles, including popular series such as “Daisy Jones and the Six”, “Mr. & Mrs. Smith”, “The Wheel of Time”, and “The Boys.

Next Steps and Future Goals

Amazon has indicated plans to roll out the feature to additional devices by the end of the year, expanding access to a broader audience of viewers who seek to elevate their streaming experience.

Technology Behind the Feature

The X-Ray Recaps feature utilises advanced artificial intelligence to create its summaries. Here’s how it works:

1. AI Models: Amazon has developed custom AI models using tools called Amazon Bedrock and Amazon SageMaker. These tools help the AI analyse video content effectively.

2. Content Analysis: When you watch a show, the AI looks at several aspects of the video, including:

  • Subtitles: The text displayed on the screen that represents what characters are saying.
  • Dialogue: The spoken words of the characters, which provide context and meaning to the story.
  • Visual Elements: Important events and scenes that occur in the video.

3. Generating Summarie: By combining all this information, the AI creates summaries that highlight key events and conversations from the show. These summaries are designed to be concise and informative while avoiding any spoilers.

4. Personalization: The feature is also tailored to fit your viewing habits. For example, whether you’re just starting a new episode, halfway through a season, or revisiting a show after a break, X-Ray Recaps can provide relevant snippets that match your current viewing moment.

Competitive Landscape

The announcement of X-Ray Recaps arrives shortly after rival Google TV introduced its own AI-generated summary tool, which creates brief synopses of TV shows and movies. This reflects a broader trend within the streaming industry, as platforms increasingly adopt AI technology to enhance user experience and engagement. As viewers seek more efficient ways to navigate their viewing options, features like X-Ray Recaps are poised to become valuable tools in the competitive landscape of streaming services.

Conclusion 

Amazon’s X-Ray Recaps is set to transform how viewers interact with their favourite TV shows by providing quick, tailored recaps that minimise the risk of spoilers. With its blend of advanced technology and user-friendly design, this feature promises to improve the enjoyment of streaming content for fans everywhere.


My opinion and suggestions:

From my perspective it’s quite convenient and useful tool especially for film lovers. Certainly, I would love to see more of my favourite movies and series supported by this feature. Moreover, I assume that it would be reasonable to allow viewers to choose their preferred level of detail with “spoiler-light,” “medium-depth,” or “detailed recap” options.

Speaking about Amazon’s investments in AI technology, I can add that they are not limited to entertainment but span its entire ecosystem, including e-commerce and cloud computing. By implementing AI across various services, Amazon improves operational efficiency and customer experiences, aligning with its broader strategic goals.

Amazon announced an investment of over €700 million in robotics and AI-powered technologies across Europe. This investment will support a lot of initiatives and the most interesting for me is Amazon Robotics Floor.

More details: https://www.aboutamazon.eu/news/innovation/amazon-announces-over-700-million-investment-in-robotics-and-ai-powered-technologies-across-europe?utm_source=chatgpt.com


Sources:

1)https://techcrunch.com/2024/11/04/amazon-brings-generative-ai-powered-recaps-to-prime-video/

2)https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/entertainment/amazon-prime-video-x-ray-recaps

3)https://www.tubefilter.com/2024/11/06/amazon-prime-video-ai-generated-series-content-summaries/

4)https://bgr.com/entertainment/prime-videos-new-feature-uses-generative-ai-to-recap-what-youre-watching/

5)https://www.neowin.net/news/amazon-prime-videos-new-x-ray-recaps-uses-ai-to-recap-what-youre-watching/

The text is written using ChatGPT-4o.

Tagged , , ,

Chatbots can persuade people to stop believing in conspiracy theories

Reading Time: 3 minutes
digital hand reaching out from a screen surrounded by papers

Identifying the Core Issue

The internet has made it easier than ever before to encounter and spread conspiracy theories. And while some are harmless, others can be deeply damaging, sowing discord and causing panic. 

In addition, AI has the capacity to generate images that can be misleading and contribute to the dissemination of false information. 

The recent vivid example is false images of consequences of Hurricane Milton that were generated by AI and spread across the Internet.

The video about the spread of misinformation regarding Hurricane Milton

After Hurricane Milton hit Florida, conspiracy theorists turned their attention to Walt Disney World, spreading new misinformation. “Hurricane Milton has flooded Disney World in Orlando,” wrote one known source of disinformation on X, with the photos, which X users immediately noted was probably created using an automated AI image creator. The post had already been viewed over 300,000 times at that time.

A Step Toward Solving the Problem

Now, researchers believe they’ve uncovered a new tool for combating false conspiracy theories: AI chatbots.

The study by researchers from MIT Sloan and Cornell University, published in the journal Science, found that chatting about a conspiracy theory with a large language model (LLM) reduced people’s belief in it by about 20%—even among participants who claimed that their beliefs were important to their identity.

Approach to Understanding and Challenging Conspiracy theories

The study used a distinctive approach that enabled in-depth interaction with participants’ personal beliefs. Participants were first asked to identify and describe a conspiracy theory they believed in using their own words, along with the evidence supporting their belief.

GPT-4 Turbo then used this information to generate a personalised summary of the participant’s belief and initiate a dialogue. The AI was instructed to persuade users that their beliefs were untrue, adapting its strategy based on each participant’s unique arguments and evidence.

These conversations, lasting an average of 8.4 minutes, allowed the AI to directly address and refute the specific evidence supporting each individual’s conspiratorial beliefs, an approach that was impossible to test at scale prior to the technology’s development.

Key Results

The results of the intervention were striking. On average, the AI conversations reduced the average participant’s belief in their chosen conspiracy theory by about 20%, and about 1 in 4 participants — all of whom believed the conspiracy beforehand — disavowed the conspiracy after the conversation. This impact proved durable, with the effect remaining undiminished even two months post-conversation.

“Even in a lab setting, 20% is a significant impact on changing people’s beliefs,” says Yunhao (Jerry) Zhang, a postdoc fellow affiliated with the Psychology of Technology Institute who studies AI’s impacts on society. “In the real world, even a 5% or 10% shift would still be meaningful.”

Notably, the impact of the AI dialogues extended beyond mere changes in belief. Participants also demonstrated shifts in their behavioral intentions related to conspiracy theories. They reported being more likely to unfollow people espousing conspiracy theories online, and more willing to engage in conversations challenging those conspiratorial beliefs.

The adaptable nature of GPT-4 Turbo means it could easily be connected to different platforms for users to interact with in the future.


Criticism and suggestions

I believe this solution is promising, but it’s not a complete fix. It works well for individuals, but it doesn’t address the larger issue of how misinformation spreads so quickly on social media. It’s a good starting point, but a more comprehensive approach is needed to tackle misinformation on a greater level. For instance, developing better algorithms to reduce the spread of false content and enhancing the responsibility for creators of conspiracy theories on the internet.


Sources:

1)https://www.technologyreview.com/2024/09/12/1103930/chatbots-can-persuade-people-to-stop-believing-in-conspiracy-theories/

2)https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/oct/10/russia-ai-hurricane-milton-disinformation

3)https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/internet/hurricane-milton-conspiracy-theory-government-storm-biden-rcna174558

4)https://mitsloan.mit.edu/press/can-ai-talk-us-out-conspiracy-theories

5)https://undark.org/2024/10/30/could-ai-help-curb-conspiracy-theory-beliefs/

Tagged , ,